Narrative Desire and Textual Consummation in Haida, Tlingit, and Northern-Dene Textualized Orature: A Critical Review Essay on Narrative Revitalization
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25071/1925-5624.40384Resumen
Resumen: A la rúbrica del deseo y de la consumación se asocian cuatro desafíos interrelacionados para la interpretación crítica de las narraciones orales llevadas a textos impresos: las fronteras de lo discursivo (presencia y ausencia), lo recursivo (oralidad y alfabetización), lo ontológico (animalidad y humanidad), y lo metafísico (reencarnación y reescritura). Estos están presentes en las colaboraciones que analizo en este artículo acerca de las metodologías y las ideologías oral-literarias. El análisis se centra en ejemplos clave, algunos conocidos, otros menos, de la oratura haida, tlingit y dené del Norte vistos como entidades cultural y lingüísticamente definidas de la literatura oral que se derivan de dos interconexiones: la biorregional y la bibliográfica. A partir de una comparación entre condiciones fundamentalmente modernas (y postmodernas) en lo concerniente a la incertidumbre interpretativa y las pistas interpretativas que se encuentran en los relatos mismos, sostengo, a través de la revisión crítica de la poética descolonial de la oratura, que los modos de pensar en estos relatos pueden establecer una revitalización narrativa (cf. Spencer “Telling Animals”; “The Soundscape”) mediante la circulación del significado como “deseo” y como “consumación”.
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